Mapping Technology

Mapping technology is a broad topic area for discussion, because it encompasses a variety of tools and software programs. For the lay map user, the first thing that comes to mind might be virtual mapping resources, like Mapquest or Google Earth. For the cartographer, other technology comes to mind. Most notably: GIS, Map Viewer, Illustrator, and mapping tools, like GPS. Rather than speaking to the merits or weaknesses of any particular type of mapping technology, I’d like to comment on what technology means for cartography. First, the growing use and development of technology for cartographic design indicates a dramatic change in how our world is portrayed. Mapmaking began with the most primitive tools and designs. There was little standardization, and accuracy was wanting. As time has progressed, cartographers have developed tools to standardize and improve accuracy. Pen and paper is certainly a thing of the past. Today, almost anyone is capable of creating a map. Mapmaking technology has simplified the cartographic process. Mapmaking technology has also improved the accessiblity and utility of maps. Maps are everywhere; classrooms, stores, the internet. Not only are maps everywhere, thanks to technology, they are interactive. Modern mapmaking technology allows the mapmaker to make maps more informative and more useful to the average user.


The interactive map above is a great example of mapping technology’s utility. The map above tracks a bike rider’s path around the Iberian Peninsula. The mapviewer can click on different points in order to learn more about that location.